Definition of Lymphocytic colitis
Our Lymphocytic colitis Main Article provides a comprehensive look at the who, what, when and how of Lymphocytic colitis
Lymphocytic colitis: A type of
inflammatory disease of the large intestine (colon). The name derives from the microscopic
observations of biopsies of the colon. What is seen in the microscope view of
colon tissue is an increased number of inflammatory white blood cells
(lymphocytes) among the lining cells of the colon. The elderly are most commonly
affected by lymphocytic colitis, and symptoms of the condition typically include
a chronic, watery diarrhea without the presence of blood. Abdominal pain and cramping may also occur in people with lymphocytic colitis.
The cause of lymphocytic colitis has not yet been
determined, but some doctors believe that an infection or an autoimmune process
may be involved in the development of the condition. Since the colon (large
intestine) appears normal under colonoscopy, this condition has been referred to as "microscopic colitis" because the characteristic abnormalities are only apparent when biopsies of the colon are examined microscopically.
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