Definition of Toxic shock syndrome
Toxic shock syndrome: A grave condition occurring predominantly in menstruating women
using tampons, toxic shock is characterized by a highly toxic state (with sudden high
fever, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle aching) followed by low blood pressure (hypotension)
which can lead to shock (and death). There may be a rash resembling sunburn with peeling
of skin. The Channing Laboratory in Boston under Dr. Edw. Kass discovered that toxic shock
was due to a toxin produced by Staph (Staphylococcus) aureus bacteria growing under
conditions with little or no oxygen. The syndrome occurs rarely in women not using tampons
and in men.
Common Misspellings: toxic shock syndrone
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